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THE TOWN LAW BLOG

" Your Guide to Navigating the Law "

Commonwealth v. Etchison: The Constitutional Limits of DUI Metabolite Convictions in Pennsylvania

2007 Pennsylvania Superior Court case that examined the sufficiency of evidence for drug-related DUI charges and the constitutionality of DUI laws concerning marijuana metabolites.

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Warrantless Blood Draw Statute Struck Down in Commonwealth v. Hunte

Pennsylvania Supreme Court struck down 75 Pa.C.S. § 3755 as facially unconstitutional, ruling that warrantless blood draws from DUI suspects in emergency care violate Fourth Amendment protections.

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The Validity of Surveillance-Based Narcotics Arrests: A Closer Look at Commonwealth v. Floyd

Pennsylvania Superior Court reversed a suppression order, holding that trained officer observations of hand-to-hand transactions and suspicious behavior were sufficient to establish probable cause for arrest in a narcotics case.

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Reasonable Suspicion and Juvenile Stops: A Closer Look at In the Interest of H.C. (2025 PA Super, J-S45032-24)

Pennsylvania Superior Court ruled that police had reasonable suspicion to stop a juvenile based on evasive behavior, attire, and proximity to a recent crime, reversing the trial court’s suppression order.

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Public Servant Duties and DUI Stops: The Superior Court’s Ruling in Commonwealth v. Ward

Superior Court decision in Commonwealth v. Ward confirms that when troopers perform bona fide welfare checks—like responding to visible signs of illness—the public‑servant exception permits a brief, warrantless seizure, even leading to DUI arrests.

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The Power of Character Evidence in Criminal Trials: Lessons from Commonwealth v. Neely

Commonwealth v. Neely reaffirms a defendant’s right to a jury instruction that good character evidence alone can raise reasonable doubt and lead to acquittal.

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When Justice Is Delayed: What Commonwealth v. Harth Means for Rule 600 and the Right to a Speedy Trial in Pennsylvania

Learn how the Pennsylvania Supreme Court's decision in Commonwealth v. Harth strengthens Rule 600 protections by requiring prosecutors to prove due diligence before invoking judicial delay.

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Breaking: Pennsylvania Supreme Court Bars ARD from Being Used to Enhance DUI Sentences — Commonwealth v. Shifflett, No. 26 MAP 2024 (Pa. May 30, 2025)

The PA Supreme Court rules in Commonwealth v. Shifflett that ARD cannot be used to enhance DUI sentences, declaring part of 75 Pa.C.S. § 3806 unconstitutional. A major shift for DUI law in Pennsylvania.

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Warrantless Searches, Narcotics Investigations, and Voluntary Consent: A Deep Dive into Commonwealth v. Metz

Explore the Pennsylvania Superior Court’s decision in Commonwealth v. Metz, a pivotal case analyzing warrantless vehicle searches, voluntary consent, and the application of the independent source doctrine in a high-stakes narcotics investigation.

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